New Delhi, Mar 13: Working towards investment in critical mineral projects, including lithium, to develop supply chains between the two countries, India and Australia held bilateral talks on Friday. The Union Minister for Coal, Mines and Parliamentary Affairs, Pralhad Joshi, and Minister for Resources and Northern Australia, Madeleine King, announced the partnership and have identified five target projects (two lithium and three cobalt) on which to undertake detailed due diligence.
Ministers from the two countries have also agreed to deepen cooperation and extend their existing commitments to the India-Australia Critical Minerals Investment Partnership. Investments under the partnership will seek to build new supply chains underpinned by critical minerals processed in Australia, which will help India's plans to lower emissions from its electricity network and become a global manufacturing hub, including for electric vehicles.
"The partnership between India's Khanij Bidesh India Ltd (KABIL) and CMO Australia has reached the first milestone in a short span of one year from the signing of the MoU in March 2022 between both organizations," said Joshi. Minister King said India's goals to lower carbon emissions and boost electric vehicle production present great opportunities and prospects for Australia's critical minerals sector, renewable exports, and building more robust supply chains. "Working together, both the nations are committed to reducing emissions, guaranteeing energy security, and diversifying global markets for critical minerals and clean technologies," the Minister added. Australia produces nearly half of the world's lithium, is the second-largest producer of cobalt, and is the fourth-largest producer of rare earth elements. With the expected increase in global demand for low-emissions technologies over the next three decades, this partnership will go a long way toward securing mutually beneficial critical mineral supply chains.
Union Minister Joshi visited Western Australia in 2022 and toured Tianqi Lithium Energy's Kwinana lithium hydroxide refinery. The partnership on critical minerals has taken further momentum after the visit of Minister Joshi to Western Australia.